February is Black History Month! During this month, we recognize prominent African American figures that have paved the way for modern civilization and culture. Let’s take a look at some of the most notable figures who made the Civil Rights Movement possible, along with those who have grown the arts and media industry as a whole.
Carter G. Woodson, also known as the “Father of Black History,” came up with the concept of “Negro History Week.” Woodson created this week in 1926, hoping to popularize knowledge and appreciation for Black culture. He was also the second Black person to receive a Ph.D. from Harvard University, the first being William Edward Burghardt Du Bois. W.E.B Du Bois was the founder of the National Association for the Advancement of Colored People (NAACP).
The organization was established in 1909 with the purpose of abolishing segregation and racial injustice. The NAACP is the oldest and largest civil rights organization in the United States. With half a million members, the group is still working to fight against racism and discrimination today.
A legend in the world of jazz, a composer, and a musician. Duke Ellington wrote and composed over 3000 songs in his lifetime. Some of his most famous works include “Take the A Train,” “In a Sentimental Mood,” “Caravan,” along with many others. He’s collaborated with many other singers and musicians including (but not limited to): Louis Armstrong, Billy Strayhorn, and Ella Fitzgerald. He has paved the way for modern jazz, and he is still remembered and celebrated at the Essentially Ellington High School Jazz Band Festival, where OCSA’s very own jazz band has taken home the 1st place win two years in a row. He will always be an icon in the music industry.
Another icon in the music industry is Billie Holiday. Nicknamed “Lady Day,” Holiday was an American Jazz and Swing singer. Many critics have described her unique voice in a way that “changed the art of American pop vocals forever.” In the Symphony of Black 1935, she performed the song “A Rhapsody in Negro Life” alongside Duke Ellington. This performance became one of the most groundbreaking acts in her career, and one of the most underappreciated moments in jazz history. And although she died young, she will not be forgotten.
As a writer, it would be a crime not to mention Toni Morrison during Black History Month. Toni Morrison is an American writer known for her works regarding the Black female experience. She received the Nobel Prize in 1993 for her visionary works that showed people an important aspect of American reality. Some of her most famous works include “The Bluest Eye,” “Beloved,” and “Song of Solomon.” She broke boundaries by shedding light on the unique struggles faced by Black women in America. Her works are still discussed and celebrated today, as they should be.
If you are interested in learning more about Black History, consider joining the Black Student Union (BSU). Kayla Saintclair, Vice President of BSU encourages people to join BSU. “…Don’t be afraid. We’re a very welcoming club. We are open to anybody and anything. So, if you are interested in Black History… we are the club for you!”
Also, consider the Black History Month Showcase on Thursday, February 29th, at 6:30PM. With tickets being sold for $5 on MySchoolBucks, it’s an easy way to educate yourself on Black History, Black Art, and Black Excellence.
Happy Black History Month!
